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Our Fishes

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Myanmar Freshwater Fishes

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Freshwater Fishes

 

The history of study of Myanmar inland water fish started in the year 1858 by E. Blyth. Later, Francis Day, N. Annandale, B. Prashad, D.D. Mukerjii, S.L. Hora,B.N. Chopra and other studied and identified Myanmar fish species and described them in different volumes of Records of the Indian Museum.

Recently two ichthyologists from the Swedish Museum of Natural History (NRM) namely Sven O. Kullander and Fang Fang Kullander and Carl J. Ferraris, Jr., of California Academy of Sciences, continued the studies of freshwater fishes of Myanmar. According to these fish scientists, the freshwater fish fauna of Myanmar is one of the least known in Southeast Asia. They estimated that there will be over 300 species of freshwater fish fauna in Myanmar, and most of them are apparently endemic.

Maurice Kottelat, Case postal 57, Cornol, CH-2952, Switzerland, Tyson R, Robert, Research Associate, Smithsonian Tropical Research Institute, Ralf Britz, Department of Zoology, The Natural History Museum, London, SW75 BD, United Kingdom, and Heok Hee Ng, Raffles Museum of Biodiversity Research, Department of Biological Sciences, National University of Singapore also have great interest identifying Myanmar fishes.

 

 

Families of Freshwater Fishes of Myanmar

Based on Carl J. Ferraris, Sven O. Kullander, and Fang Fang Kullander, and by adding, one more order and two more families, Dasyatidae and Osteoglossidae, Myanmar Inland Water Fish Families can be described as follows:

 

· Order Rajiformes

             Family Dsyatidae

·  Order Osteoglossiformes

             Family Notopteridae

             Family Osteoglossidae

· Order Anguilliformes

             Family Anguillidae

· Order Clupeiformes

             Family Engraulididae

             Family Clupeidae

             Family Pristigasteridae

· Order Cypriniformes

             Family Cyprinidae

             Family Psilorhynchidae

             Family Balitoridae

             Family Cobitidae

· Order Siluriformes

                 Family Siluridae

                 Family Akysidae

             Family Clariidae

                 Family Erethistidae

                 Family Bagridae

                 Family Schilbidae

                 Family Amblycipitidae

             Family Sisoridae

                 Family Chacidae

                 Family Pangasiidae

· Order Beloniformes

             Family Belonidae

             Family Hemirhamphidae

             Family Adrianichthyidae

· Order Cyprinodontiformes

             Family Aplocheilidae

· Order Gasterosteiformes

             Family Indostomidae

             Family Syngnathidae

· Order Synbranchiformes

             Family Synbranchidae

                 Family Chaudhuriidae

                 Family Mastacembelidae

· Order Perciformes

                 Family Badidae

             Family Nandidae

             Family Pristolepididae

             Family Osphronemidae

             Family Anabantidae

             Family Gobiidae

             Family Ambassidae

             Family Eleotrididae

             Family Channidae

             Family Toxotidae

· Order Tetraodontiformes

             Family Tetraodontidae

 

About 300 species of fish fauna of these families, number of Myanmar Aquarium Fishes will be estimated 100 species, and 52 species are already popular in the world market.

 

 

 

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